Volume and capacity
Litres, cubic metres, US and imperial gallons, cubic feet, barrels and kitchen measures.
Tool
Tools › Unit converters
How it is calculated
The litre is a cubic decimetre: 1 L = 1 dm³ = 1000 cm³ = 1000 mL and 1 m³ = 1000 L. A cube with 10 cm sides holds one litre; one with 1 m sides, a thousand.
1 US gallon = 231 in³ = 3.785 L; 1 imperial gallon = 4.546 L (20 % larger). 1 ft³ = 28.32 L. 1 oil barrel = 42 US gallons = 159 L.
Keep in mind
- The kitchen measures here are metric: teaspoon 5 mL, tablespoon 15 mL, cup 250 mL. The US cup is about 237 mL and household spoons can vary by 20-30 %: for medicines or chemicals use a syringe or a graduated cylinder.
- To go from volume to weight you need the density: 1 L of water weighs 1 kg, but 1 L of oil about 0.92 kg and 1 L of loose flour about 0.55 kg.